Some Newport residents were opposed to the festival. Consequently, the workshops and receptions were held at Belcourt, while the music was presented at Freebody Park, an arena for sports near the casino. However, the neighborhood disallowed that plan, citing concerns about potential disturbance. Festival backer Elaine Lorillard, with her husband, purchased " Belcourt", a large estate which was available locally, in hopes of hosting the festival there. The Newport Casino would not again host the festival since its lawn and other facilities did not stand up well to such a large event. In 1955, organizers were planning a second year for the festival but needed to find a new venue. Louis Armstrong and producer Willis Conover, Newport Jazz Festival, 1958 In general, the festival was regarded as a major success. The festival was hailed by major magazines and newspapers, and some 13,000 people attended between the two days. These performances were given by a number of notable jazz musicians, including Billie Holiday, and were emceed by Stan Kenton. The live performances were set outdoors, on a lawn. It incorporated academic panel discussions and featured live musical performances. In 1954, the first Newport Jazz Festival (billed as the "First Annual American Jazz Festival") was held at Newport Casino, in the Bellevue Avenue Historic District of Newport, Rhode Island. 1.2.1 1969 – experimentation and excess crowdsįestival's establishment at Newport 1950s. It is often held in the same month as the Newport Folk Festival. The festival is hosted in Newport at Fort Adams State Park. From 1984 to 2008, the festival was known as the JVC Jazz Festival in the economic downturn of 2009, JVC ceased its support of the festival and was replaced by CareFusion. In 1981, it became a two-site festival when it was returned to Newport while continuing in New York. In 1972, the Newport Jazz Festival was moved to New York City. Most of the early festivals were broadcast on Voice of America radio, and many performances were recorded and released as albums. They hired George Wein to organize the first festival and bring jazz to Rhode Island. Elaine Lorillard established the festival in 1954, and she and husband Louis Lorillard financed it for many years. The Newport Jazz Festival is an annual American multi-day jazz music festival held every summer in Newport, Rhode Island.
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